"jnj" meaning in All languages combined

See jnj on Wiktionary

Proper name [Egyptian]

IPA: /ini/ (note: modern Egyptological) Forms: in:n-i [canonical, masculine]
Etymology: Uncertain. Like many fifth-dynasty pharaohs’ birth names, this name may simply be a diminutive without any meaning of its own, perhaps of the pharaoh’s throne name n-wsr-rꜥ (in which case it may not be the actual name given at birth). Alternatively, some have tentatively attempted to explain it with various meanings, such as ‘the delayed one’ or ‘the (one with the bushy?) eyebrows’. Etymology templates: {{unc|egy}} Uncertain Head templates: {{head|egy|proper nouns|head=<hiero>in:n-i</hiero>}} in:n-i, {{egy-proper noun|m|head=<hiero>in:n-i</hiero>}} in:n-i m
  1. A given name of historical usage, notably borne by Nyuserre Ini, a pharaoh of the Fifth Dynasty Categories (topical): Egyptian given names Synonyms: in:n-i-i, jny
    Sense id: en-jnj-egy-name-h52fW06X Categories (other): Egyptian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Egyptian entries with incorrect language header: 78 9 3 3 6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Egyptian]

IPA: /ˈjiːnit/ (note: reconstructed), /ˈjiːniʔ/ (note: reconstructed), /ˈʔiːna/ (note: reconstructed), /ˈʔiːnə/ (note: reconstructed), /ˈjiːnit/ (note: Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE), /ˈjiːniʔ/ (note: Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE), /ˈʔiːna/ (note: Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE), /ˈʔiːnə/ (note: latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE), /ini/ (note: modern Egyptological)
Head templates: {{head|egy|verbs|cat2=|head=<hiero>ini:n</hiero>}} ini:n, {{egy-verb|3ae-inf|head=<hiero>ini:n</hiero>}} ini:n 3ae inf. Forms: ini:n 3ae inf. [canonical], archaic perfective [table-tags], jnt [infinitive], jnj [infinitive], jnw [infinitive, negative], jn [infinitive, negative], jnwt [infinitive], jnyt [infinitive], jn [imperative, infinitive, singular], jn [imperative, infinitive, plural], jny [imperative, infinitive, plural], archaic perfective [table-tags], jn [stative], jnn [stative], ḥr jnt [imperfective], ḥr jnj [imperfective], m jnt [imperfective], m jnj [imperfective], r jnt [prospective], r jnj [prospective], archaic perfective [table-tags], jn.n [active, perfect], jnw [passive, perfect], jn [passive, perfect], jny [passive, perfect], jn.jn [active, consecutive, contingent], active + .tj¹, .tw [consecutive, contingent, passive], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, perfect], jnt [terminative], jnyt [terminative], jn [active, perfective], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, perfective], jn.ḫr [active, obligative], active + .tj¹, .tw [obligative, passive], jn [active, imperfective], jny [active, imperfective], active + .tj¹, .tw [imperfective, passive], jnw [active, prospective], jn [active, prospective], jny [active, prospective], jnw [passive, prospective], jn [passive, prospective], jny [passive, prospective], jn.kꜣ [active, potential], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, potential], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, prospective], jnt [active, subjunctive], active + .tj¹, .tw [passive, subjunctive], archaic perfective [table-tags], jn.n [active, participle, perfect, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [participle, passive, perfect, relative], - [active, participle, perfect], - [participle, passive, perfect], jnw [active, participle, perfective, relative], jny [active, participle, perfective, relative], jn [active, participle, perfective, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [participle, passive, perfective, relative], jn [active, participle, perfective], jny [participle, passive, perfective], jn [participle, passive, perfective], jnn [active, imperfective, participle, relative], jnny [active, imperfective, participle, relative], jnnw [active, imperfective, participle, relative], active + .tj¹, .tw [imperfective, participle, passive, relative], jnn [active, imperfective, participle], jnnj [active, imperfective, participle], jnny [active, imperfective, participle], jnn [imperfective, participle, passive], jnnw [imperfective, participle, passive], jnw [active, participle, prospective, relative], jny [active, participle, prospective, relative], jn [active, participle, prospective, relative], jntj [active, participle, prospective, relative], - [participle, passive, prospective, relative], jnwtj [participle, prospective], jntj [participle, prospective], jnt [participle, prospective]
  1. (transitive) to bring, to get, to fetch Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-jnj-egy-verb-4i2y7wQZ
  2. (transitive) to acquire, to get Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-jnj-egy-verb-2eJEv2Ky
  3. (transitive) to attain (a goal) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-jnj-egy-verb-jw~m32Zp
  4. (intransitive) to have recourse, to turn [with m ‘to’] Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-jnj-egy-verb-MmIMzfW5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: jn-jt.f, jn-ḥrt, rḏj jn.tw
Etymology number: 1

Symbol [Translingual]

Head templates: {{head|mul|symbol|||or||or||or||cat2=|f1lang=en|f1nolink=|f2lang=en|f2nolink=|f3lang=en|f3nolink=|f4lang=en|f4nolink=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|nolinkhead=|sc=Latn|sort=}} jnj, {{mul-symbol}} jnj
  1. (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Yemsa.
    Sense id: en-jnj-mul-symbol-DU97m0yq Categories (other): ISO 639-3, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Translingual entries with incorrect language header, Translingual terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 14 2 2 2 3 76 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 2 2 2 3 79
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "10": "",
        "2": "symbol",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1lang": "en",
        "f1nolink": "",
        "f2lang": "en",
        "f2nolink": "",
        "f3lang": "en",
        "f3nolink": "",
        "f4lang": "en",
        "f4nolink": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "nolinkhead": "",
        "sc": "Latn",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "jnj",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "jnj",
      "name": "mul-symbol"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "symbol",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "ISO 639-3",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 2 2 2 3 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 2 2 2 3 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ISO 639-3 language code for Yemsa."
      ],
      "id": "en-jnj-mul-symbol-DU97m0yq",
      "links": [
        [
          "language code",
          "language code"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "international standards",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Yemsa."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "jnj"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jn-jt.f"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jn-ḥrt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rḏj jn.tw"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egx-dem",
            "2": "jn"
          },
          "expansion": "Demotic: jn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Demotic: jn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-boh",
            "2": "ⲓⲛⲓ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲓⲛⲓ (ini)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲓⲛⲓ (ini)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-sah",
            "2": "ⲉⲓⲛⲉ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲉⲓⲛⲉ (eine)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲉⲓⲛⲉ (eine)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ini:n 3ae inf.",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-table entry",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jnt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jnj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jnw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jnwt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jnyt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-table entry",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jnn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥr jnt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥr jnj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m jnt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m jnj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "r jnt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "r jnj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-table entry",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jn.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jnw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jn.jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "consecutive",
        "contingent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "consecutive",
        "contingent",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jnt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jnyt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jn.ḫr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "obligative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jnw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jnw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jn.kꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jnt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-table entry",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jn.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jnw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jnn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jnny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jnnw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jnn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jnnj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jnny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jnn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jnnw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jnw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jntj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jnwtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jntj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jnt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "<hiero>ini:n</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "ini:n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3ae-inf",
        "head": "<hiero>ini:n</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "ini:n 3ae inf.",
      "name": "egy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 2000 BCE – 1900 BCE, Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor (pHermitage/pPetersburg 1115) lines 140–142",
          "roman": "I will have them bring you labdanum, ḥknw-oil, jwdnb-incense, cassia, and the incense of the temple storerooms, with which every god is made content.",
          "text": "a:A1-ini-n:t-n:k\\-i-b-E8-i-N33C:Z2ss-H-k\\:n-nw-W-N33C:Z2ss-D54-w-d:n-b-N33C:Z2ss-X:z-A-i-i-t-N33C:Z2ss-!-sn-n:t-r-tr-N33C:Z2ss-n-Aa16*Z1:Z2-pr-Z2ss-s-Htp:t-p-w-Y2-nTr-Z1-nb-i-m-f\ndj.j jn.t(w) n.k jbj ḥknw jwdnb ẖsꜣyt sntr n(j) gsw prw sḥtpw nṯr nb jm.f"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bring, to get, to fetch"
      ],
      "id": "en-jnj-egy-verb-4i2y7wQZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "bring",
          "bring"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "fetch",
          "fetch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to bring, to get, to fetch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Then I entered before the sovereign and presented him with those gifts (literally, “this getting”) that I had gotten within that island.",
          "ref": "c. 2000 BCE – 1900 BCE, Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor (pHermitage/pPetersburg 1115) lines 174–175",
          "text": "aHa-a:n-aq-q-D54-k\\-w-A1-Hr-Z1-I3-I3-G7-!-m:a-O35-n:A1-n:f-ini-N33C:Z2ss-p:n-ini-n:n-A1-m-Xn-n:nw-W-pr:n-N18:N23*Z1-p:n\nꜥḥꜥ.n(.j) ꜥq.kw ḥr jtj mz.n.j n.f jnw pn jn.n.j m ẖnw n(j) jw pn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to acquire, to get"
      ],
      "id": "en-jnj-egy-verb-2eJEv2Ky",
      "links": [
        [
          "acquire",
          "acquire"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to acquire, to get"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to attain (a goal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jnj-egy-verb-jw~m32Zp",
      "links": [
        [
          "attain",
          "attain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to attain (a goal)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to have recourse, to turn"
      ],
      "id": "en-jnj-egy-verb-MmIMzfW5",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egy",
            "2": ":m<to>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with m ‘to’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "m",
              "‘to’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "recourse",
          "recourse"
        ],
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to have recourse, to turn [with m ‘to’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjiːnit/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjiːniʔ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʔiːna/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʔiːnə/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjiːnit/",
      "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjiːniʔ/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʔiːna/",
      "note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʔiːnə/",
      "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ini/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jnj"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Like many fifth-dynasty pharaohs’ birth names, this name may simply be a diminutive without any meaning of its own, perhaps of the pharaoh’s throne name n-wsr-rꜥ (in which case it may not be the actual name given at birth). Alternatively, some have tentatively attempted to explain it with various meanings, such as ‘the delayed one’ or ‘the (one with the bushy?) eyebrows’.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "in:n-i",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "proper nouns",
        "head": "<hiero>in:n-i</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "in:n-i",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "<hiero>in:n-i</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "in:n-i m",
      "name": "egy-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Egyptian given names",
          "parents": [
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 9 3 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A given name of historical usage, notably borne by Nyuserre Ini, a pharaoh of the Fifth Dynasty"
      ],
      "id": "en-jnj-egy-name-h52fW06X",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "in:n-i-i"
        },
        {
          "word": "jny"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ini/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jnj"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Egyptian irregular verbs",
    "Egyptian lemmas",
    "Egyptian masculine nouns",
    "Egyptian palindromes",
    "Egyptian proper nouns",
    "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Egyptian terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Egyptian third weak verbs",
    "Egyptian verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "jn-jt.f"
    },
    {
      "word": "jn-ḥrt"
    },
    {
      "word": "rḏj jn.tw"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egx-dem",
            "2": "jn"
          },
          "expansion": "Demotic: jn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Demotic: jn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-boh",
            "2": "ⲓⲛⲓ"
          },
          "expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲓⲛⲓ (ini)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲓⲛⲓ (ini)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop-sah",
            "2": "ⲉⲓⲛⲉ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲉⲓⲛⲉ (eine)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲉⲓⲛⲉ (eine)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ini:n 3ae inf.",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-table entry",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jnt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jnj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jnw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jnwt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jnyt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-table entry",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jnn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥr jnt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥr jnj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m jnt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m jnj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "r jnt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "r jnj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-table entry",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jn.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jnw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jn.jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "consecutive",
        "contingent"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "consecutive",
        "contingent",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jnt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jnyt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jn.ḫr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "obligative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "obligative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jnw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jnw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jn.kꜣ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jnt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "archaic perfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egy-table entry",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jn.n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jnw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jnn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jnny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jnnw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "active + .tj¹, .tw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jnn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jnnj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jnny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jnn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jnnw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jnw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jntj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "prospective",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jnwtj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jntj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jnt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "prospective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "verbs",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "<hiero>ini:n</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "ini:n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3ae-inf",
        "head": "<hiero>ini:n</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "ini:n 3ae inf.",
      "name": "egy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian terms with quotations",
        "Egyptian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 2000 BCE – 1900 BCE, Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor (pHermitage/pPetersburg 1115) lines 140–142",
          "roman": "I will have them bring you labdanum, ḥknw-oil, jwdnb-incense, cassia, and the incense of the temple storerooms, with which every god is made content.",
          "text": "a:A1-ini-n:t-n:k\\-i-b-E8-i-N33C:Z2ss-H-k\\:n-nw-W-N33C:Z2ss-D54-w-d:n-b-N33C:Z2ss-X:z-A-i-i-t-N33C:Z2ss-!-sn-n:t-r-tr-N33C:Z2ss-n-Aa16*Z1:Z2-pr-Z2ss-s-Htp:t-p-w-Y2-nTr-Z1-nb-i-m-f\ndj.j jn.t(w) n.k jbj ḥknw jwdnb ẖsꜣyt sntr n(j) gsw prw sḥtpw nṯr nb jm.f"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bring, to get, to fetch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bring",
          "bring"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "fetch",
          "fetch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to bring, to get, to fetch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian terms with quotations",
        "Egyptian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Then I entered before the sovereign and presented him with those gifts (literally, “this getting”) that I had gotten within that island.",
          "ref": "c. 2000 BCE – 1900 BCE, Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor (pHermitage/pPetersburg 1115) lines 174–175",
          "text": "aHa-a:n-aq-q-D54-k\\-w-A1-Hr-Z1-I3-I3-G7-!-m:a-O35-n:A1-n:f-ini-N33C:Z2ss-p:n-ini-n:n-A1-m-Xn-n:nw-W-pr:n-N18:N23*Z1-p:n\nꜥḥꜥ.n(.j) ꜥq.kw ḥr jtj mz.n.j n.f jnw pn jn.n.j m ẖnw n(j) jw pn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to acquire, to get"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "acquire",
          "acquire"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to acquire, to get"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to attain (a goal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "attain",
          "attain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to attain (a goal)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have recourse, to turn"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "egy",
            "2": ":m<to>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with m ‘to’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "m",
              "‘to’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "recourse",
          "recourse"
        ],
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to have recourse, to turn [with m ‘to’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjiːnit/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjiːniʔ/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʔiːna/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʔiːnə/",
      "note": "reconstructed"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjiːnit/",
      "note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjiːniʔ/",
      "note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʔiːna/",
      "note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʔiːnə/",
      "note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ini/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jnj"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Egyptian irregular verbs",
    "Egyptian lemmas",
    "Egyptian masculine nouns",
    "Egyptian palindromes",
    "Egyptian proper nouns",
    "Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Egyptian terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Like many fifth-dynasty pharaohs’ birth names, this name may simply be a diminutive without any meaning of its own, perhaps of the pharaoh’s throne name n-wsr-rꜥ (in which case it may not be the actual name given at birth). Alternatively, some have tentatively attempted to explain it with various meanings, such as ‘the delayed one’ or ‘the (one with the bushy?) eyebrows’.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "in:n-i",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egy",
        "2": "proper nouns",
        "head": "<hiero>in:n-i</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "in:n-i",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "<hiero>in:n-i</hiero>"
      },
      "expansion": "in:n-i m",
      "name": "egy-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Egyptian",
  "lang_code": "egy",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Egyptian given names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A given name of historical usage, notably borne by Nyuserre Ini, a pharaoh of the Fifth Dynasty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ini/",
      "note": "modern Egyptological"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "in:n-i-i"
    },
    {
      "word": "jny"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jnj"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "10": "",
        "2": "symbol",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1lang": "en",
        "f1nolink": "",
        "f2lang": "en",
        "f2nolink": "",
        "f3lang": "en",
        "f3nolink": "",
        "f4lang": "en",
        "f4nolink": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "nolinkhead": "",
        "sc": "Latn",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "jnj",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "jnj",
      "name": "mul-symbol"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "symbol",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ISO 639-3",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual palindromes",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ISO 639-3 language code for Yemsa."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "language code",
          "language code"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "international standards",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Yemsa."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "jnj"
}

Download raw JSONL data for jnj meaning in All languages combined (13.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'ini:n 3ae inf.' in 'ini:n 3ae inf.'",
  "path": [
    "jnj"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "jnj",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'in:n-i' in 'in:n-i m'",
  "path": [
    "jnj"
  ],
  "section": "Egyptian",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "jnj",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.